AEG, gas, spring or HPA? Answer six quick questions and we’ll suggest the type of airsoft gun that suits how, when and where you want to play, with a runner-up and the reasons why.
AEG vs gas vs spring vs HPA
| AEG | Gas (GBB) | Spring | HPA | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power source | Battery | Green gas or CO2 | Your hand | Air tank |
| Cold weather | Excellent | Poor to fair | Excellent | Excellent |
| Realism and recoil | Low | High | Low | Low to medium |
| Running cost | Very low | Medium | None | Low (after setup) |
| Upfront cost | Low to medium | Medium | Low | High |
| Maintenance | Low | Medium | Very low | Medium |
| Best for | Beginners, all-rounders | Pistols, realism fans | Snipers, budget | Tinkerers, competitive |
For the full pros and cons of each, read our guide to AEG vs gas vs spring airsoft guns.
Once you’ve chosen
- Budget the whole loadout, not just the gun, with our Airsoft Loadout Cost Calculator.
- AEG? Pick the right battery with the Airsoft Battery Calculator.
- Check its power against site limits with the fps to joules calculator.
- Buying a RIF? You’ll need a valid defence such as UKARA. See our UK airsoft law guide.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best airsoft gun for a beginner?
For most UK beginners, an AEG rifle from a reputable brand. AEGs work in cold weather, are cheap to run and need little maintenance. Gas pistols make a great second gun, and spring or HPA guns suit players who already know how they like to play.
Should I get an AEG or a gas gun?
Choose an AEG if you want reliability all year and low running costs. Choose gas if realistic recoil and handling matter most and you mostly play in warmer months, because green gas loses pressure below about 15°C.
Are spring airsoft guns any good?
Spring bolt-action rifles are the classic sniper choice: quiet, reliable and they need no battery or gas. Spring pistols are cheap but impractical for games. Sniper rifles usually need upgrades to be competitive and have longer minimum engagement distances.
What is an HPA airsoft gun?
HPA guns run on compressed air from a tank, connected by a hose. They’re extremely consistent and adjustable, and unaffected by the cold, but cost more to set up and you need somewhere to refill the tank.
Can I buy a black airsoft gun without UKARA?
Not normally. A realistic imitation firearm (RIF) can only be sold to someone with a valid defence, such as UKARA registration. Adults can buy two-tone guns without one. Our UKARA Eligibility Checker shows when you’ll qualify.
Kit for your new gun
Batteries, gas, BBs, sights and slings for every type of airsoft gun.
More airsoft tools
Airsoft Loadout Cost Calculator
Price up a beginner, mid-range or high-end loadout item by item, and see when owning beats hiring.
Build your loadout →UKARA Eligibility Checker
See when you can register for UKARA and buy a RIF, based on your game days so far.
Check your eligibility →Airsoft Battery Calculator
LiPo, LiFePO4 and NiMH voltages, C rating, charge time, storage voltage and a rough shots-per-charge figure.
Open the calculator →A guide to help you choose, not a substitute for trying guns at your local site.